Efficacy and safety of apremilast in patients with moderate-severe psoriasis

Authors

  • María Inés Giustozzi Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • María Julia Cura Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Ayelén Ko Ery Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Bárbara Agustina Hernández Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • María Laura Galimberti Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Luis Daniel Mazzuoccolo Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47196/da.v28i4.2338

Keywords:

psoriasis, apremilast

Abstract

Background: apremilast, an oral inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4, has been approved in our country to treat moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and psoriasis arthritis since 2017. Data on the efficacy and safety of apremilast in clinical practice are limited.

Objective: Review the efficacy considering PASI-75 response rate at week 16 and security in real-world clinical practice of apremilast at a third-level hospital in Argentina.

Design: all patients treated in the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires psoriasis department, who were prescribed apremilast between June 1 2019, and June 30 2022, were included.

Materials and methods: data were obtained from the electronic medical record and incorporated into a de-identified database designed for this work, with access restricted only to researchers.

Results: nineteen patients with plaque psoriasis were included. Six had mild disease and 12 had moderate-severe disease. 5/18 patients achieved the primary outcome (PASI 75 response). Treatment had to be discontinued on 11/19 due to adverse effects or treatment failure.  

Conclusions: in our study, the efficacy of apremilast in real life was lower than reported in the pivotal studies.

Author Biographies

María Inés Giustozzi, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Resident Physician, Dermatology Service

María Julia Cura, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Associate Physician, Psoriasis Section, Dermatology Service

Ayelén Ko Ery, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Resident Physician, Dermatology Service

Bárbara Agustina Hernández, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Associate Physician, Psoriasis Section, Dermatology Service

María Laura Galimberti, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Associate Physician, Psoriasis Section, Dermatology Service

Luis Daniel Mazzuoccolo, Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Head of the Dermatology Service, Head of the Psoriasis Section

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Published

2022-12-26

Issue

Section

Original Articles