Cutaneous manifestations of chronic kidney disease

Authors

  • Ana Karina Ochoa Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Ana Virginia Tettamanti Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • María Victoria Itatí Cordo Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Liliana Beatriz Manzo Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • María Alejandra Verea Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Keywords:

chronic kidney disease, skin manifestations, uremic pruritus, calciphylaxis

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined in adults as the presence of a structural or functional alteration that persists for more than 3 months (with or without impaired function) or a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 without other signs of kidney disease. Kidney transplant patients are included in this definition regardless of their degree of kidney damage. CKD is considered a major public health problem worldwide with an increase in its incidence due to the higher life expectancy of the population and its association with comorbidities such as arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Knowing the cutaneous manifestations that can be observed in this group of patients by the dermatologist is essential in order to perform a correct diagnosis, an adequate treatment and to establish the preventive measures required to improve their quality of life.
This article addresses the most frequent skin disorders presenting in CKD patients.

Author Biographies

Ana Karina Ochoa, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Adjunct Professor, Chair of Dermatology

Ana Virginia Tettamanti, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Graduate Assistant, Chair of Dermatology

María Victoria Itatí Cordo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Graduate Assistant, Chair of Dermatology

Liliana Beatriz Manzo, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Adjunct Professor, Chair of Dermatology

María Alejandra Verea, Faculty of Medical Sciences, National University of La Plata, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Titular teacher, Chair of Dermatology

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Published

2022-09-28

Issue

Section

Continuing Medical Education