Acneiform reaction as an adverse effect of apremilast
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47196/da.v25i1.2197Keywords:
acneiform eruption, psoriasis, apremilastAbstract
Apremilast is a phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor that modulates the intracellular expression of cytokines, which are involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Apremilast is indicated in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, and it has shown good clinical results. The main adverse effects occur at a gastrointestinal level, and in less than 2% at the dermatologic level with exanthema and folliculitis. We present a 42-year-old patient that developed facial lesions after taking apremilast. The facial lesions were clinically and histopathologically correspond to an acneiform eruption. The patient evolved favorably and fully recovered after suspending apremilast.
References
I. Schafer P. Apremilast mechanism of action and application to psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Biochem Pharmacol 2012; 83:1583-1590.
II. Papp K, Reich K, Leonardi CL, Kircik L, et ál. Apremilast, an oral phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: Results of a phase III, randomized, controlled trial (Efficacy and Safety Trial Evaluating the Effects of Apremilast in Psoriasis [ESTEEM] 1). J Am Acad Dermatol 2015;73:37-49.
III. Informe de Posicionamiento Terapéutico de apremilast (Otezla®) en psoriasis cutánea y artritis psoriásica. Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS). 2015 pdf [Internet]. Disponible en: http://www.aemps.gob.es/medicamentosUsoHumano/informesPublicos/docs/IPT-apremilast-Otezla.pdf. [Consultado junio 2020].
IV. Del Rosso JQ, Kircik L. Oral Apremilast for the Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol 2016;9:43‐48.
V. Sobell JM, Foley P, Toth D, Mrowietz U, et ál. Effects of Apremilast on Pruritus and Skin Discomfort/Pain Correlate With Improvements in Quality of Life in Patients With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis. Acta Derm Venereol 2016;96:514-520.
VI. Highlights of prescribing information otezla_pi_english.pdf 2020 [Internet]. Disponible en: https://www.pi.amgen.com/~/media/amgen/repositorysites/pi-amgen-com/otezla/otezla_pi_english.ashx [Consultado junio 2020].
VII. Langley A, Beecker J. Management of common side effects of apremilast. J Cutan Med Surg 2018;22:415-421.
VIII. Tello E, Suaréz J, Beltrán E, Maldonado C, et ál. Manejo de los efectos adversos de apremilast desde un abordaje multidisciplinar. Actas Dermosifiliogr 2021;112:134-141.
IX. Paradela S, Fernández-Torres R, Martínez-Gómez W, Fonseca E. Apremilast en dermatología. Piel 2016;31:206-215.
X. Kazandjieva J, Tsankov N. Drug-induced acne. Clin Dermatol 2017;35:156-162.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
El/los autor/es tranfieren todos los derechos de autor del manuscrito arriba mencionado a Dermatología Argentina en el caso de que el trabajo sea publicado. El/los autor/es declaran que el artículo es original, que no infringe ningún derecho de propiedad intelectual u otros derechos de terceros, que no se encuentra bajo consideración de otra revista y que no ha sido previamente publicado.
Le solicitamos haga click aquí para imprimir, firmar y enviar por correo postal la transferencia de los derechos de autor